Invasive crabs, climate change headline AV狼论坛 Invasive Species Workshop

A small green crab and the carapace of the same species in an orange container
Photo by Linda Shaw/NOAA
An invasive green crab (Carcinus maenas) carapace sits next to a whole live crab.

The 2022 detection of the invasive European green crab in Southeast AV狼论坛 and the effect of climate change on the prevalence and impacts of species invasions will be highlighted at the 2023 AV狼论坛 Invasive Species Workshop.

The workshop, themed 鈥淚nvaders on the Edge,鈥 is scheduled for Nov. 7-9 at Harrigan Centennial Hall in Sitka, with sessions each day from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. A virtual option also is offered, said Gino Graziano, an agent with the University of AV狼论坛 Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service.

The service is coordinating the workshop with the AV狼论坛 Invasive Species Partnership, an informal statewide group of agencies, organizations and individuals.

鈥淭he annual workshop helps coordinate invasive species management efforts and promotes awareness of new concerns, particularly those that could cause economic or environmental damage,鈥 Graziano said. 

Speakers will highlight invasive species science, management and planning, while identifying emerging issues statewide. Topics include European green crab detection in AV狼论坛, invasive plants and wildfire, early detection and rapid response efforts, biocontrol research, citizen science, community-driven stewardship and more. 

Cascade Sorte, an associate professor at the University of California at Irvine, will deliver the keynote presentation on how climate change may influence the risk of invasion by nonnative species and range shifting by native species.  Sorte also will share tools for the management of nonnative species.

Sorte has studied the impacts of global change in Southeast AV狼论坛 and served as a Scientist in Residency Fellow at the Sitka Sound Science Center in 2014. Her work received the George Mercer Award from the Ecological Society of America.

In 2022, AV狼论坛 became the most northerly location along the U.S. Pacific coast to confirm the presence of Carcinus maenas, commonly known as European green crab. These aggressive Post-It Note-sized predators of nearshore shellfish have slowly expanded their range since they were first detected in San Francisco Bay in the late 1980s. European green crabs are listed among the 100 worst invasive species in the world by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature.

Agencies and partners in coastal AV狼论坛 have been engaged in community-based early detection of the crabs. Metlakatla Indian Community鈥檚 Department of Fish and Wildlife and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Fisheries AV狼论坛 Region first discovered the crabs in AV狼论坛 during a survey of Tamgas Harbor, on the Annette Islands Reserve in southern Southeast AV狼论坛. Metlakatla and the AV狼论坛 Department of Fish and Game have expanded survey efforts since then. Metlakatla has also intensively trapped the crabs. 

Visit for more workshop information and to register. For more information, Graziano at 907-786-6315 or gagraziano@alaska.edu.

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